Bikram Yoga Poses
From LoveToKnow Yoga
Yogi Bikram Choudhury developed Bikram Yoga poses in 1974. His philosophy was to marry movement, breath, and extreme heat to purge the body of toxins, cleanse the mind, and bring the being closer to the spirit.
Bikram Yoga Basics
Bikram Yoga is a specialized yoga style best done under the guidance of a certified Bikram instructor. Please note that Hot Yoga and Bikram are not the same. Choudhury does not allow studios to advertise a Hot Yoga class as the Bikram method unless a certified Bikram instructor teaches the class.
During class, instructors stand on a platform at the head of the class and guide the session. They do not come around and adjust your form.
Drink plenty of water throughout the day so you are fully hydrated for evening practice. If the session is in the morning, drink at least 16-24 oz. of water an hour before class. You will not have a water break until about 20-30 minutes into the session. You will double your water intake after class.
It is very common for those new to Bikram to feel lightheaded or nauseous during class. Most instructors advise you not to leave the studio, but instead rest in Hero Pose until you regain composure.
If you want to perform true Bikram, then you must combine the exact sequence of 26 postures with the heated room. Can you build a session of Bikram Yoga poses to practice alone? Yes and no. While you may develop familiarity with the poses, it’s unlikely you’ll want to heat your home to 90-105 degrees for every session. However, some advocates of the practice perform a solo routine in a room with less than 50 percent humidity and a temperature of about 80 degrees.
A Sequence of Bikram Yoga Poses
Here are the 26 Bikram Yoga poses in practice order. The session is divided into to segments, standing and sitting, and each session begins with pranayama, which prepares the body for exercise by pushing stale air out of the lungs and filling them with fresh breath
Standing Poses
- Ardha-Chandrasana – Strengthens the core and stimulates vital organs
- Pada-Hastasana – Stretches the spine and lower muscles and increases circulation
- Utkatasana – Strengthens the lower body
- Garurasana – Stimulates the reproductive system and firms the lower body
- Dandayamana-Janushirasana – Improves balance and concentration
- Dandayamana-Dhanurasana – Increases concentrated blood flow and hones determination
- Tuladandasana – A full-body balancing pose that focuses intent and strengthens the trunk of the body
- Dandayamana-Bibhaktapada-Paschimotthanasana – A wide-legged stance that relieves sciatica
- Trikanasana – A full-body rejuvenation pose
- Dandayamana-Bibhaktapada-Janushirasana – A forward bend that tones the core and upper thighs
- Tadasana – Works the internal obliques
- Padangustasana – Another mental-physical balancing pose
Sitting Poses
- Savasana – Relaxation pose
- Pavanamuktasana – Reduces internal discomfort and improves hip flexibility
- Bhujangasana – Builds flexibility in the spine
- Salabhasana – Increase back strength and flexibility
- Poorna-Salabhasana – Tightens the core and arms
- Dhanurasana – Improves internal organ function and opens the chest
- Supta-Vajrasana – Tones muscles and reduces leg problems
- Ardha-Kurmasana – A relaxation pose that increases stimulates circulation to lungs and brain
- Ustrasana – Relieves back pain and expands the chest, throat, and thyroid
- Sasangasana – Greatly expands the spine
- Janushirasana – Balances blood sugar levels and improves digestion
- Paschimotthanasana – Stretches the back and arms and lower spine
- Ardha-Matsyendrasana – Full twist of the spine
- Kapalbhati in Vajrasana – A breathing pose that purges toxins and increases circulation
Dallas Bikram Yoga’s website features a very helpful posture guideline with detailed explanations and pictures for each Bikram Yoga pose in the sequence.
Additional Resources
Bikram Yoga multimedia tools aren’t common. The authorized version is simply Bikram’s Beginning Yoga. This is a CD, not a DVD, narrated by Choudhury. It features the complete 90-minute routine of the standing and sitting series. This 2-disc CD set also comes with an instructional book that includes Choudhury’s philosophy.
Learn More
This page has been accessed 3,465 times. This page was last modified 20:03, 26 October 2009.
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